Asphalt vs. Concrete

Asphalt and concrete are two of the most commonly used materials for paving driveways, parking lots, and roads. While both materials have their advantages and disadvantages, it is important to understand the key differences between them to make an informed decision when it comes to choosing which material is best for your project. In this article, we will discuss the differences between asphalt and concrete, including their composition, durability, cost, maintenance requirements, and environmental impact.

Composition of Asphalt:
Asphalt, also known as bitumen, is a sticky, black, and highly viscous liquid or semi-solid form of petroleum. It is a naturally occurring substance, found in geological deposits or formed from the refining of crude oil. It is commonly used as a paving material for roads, driveways, and parking lots.
Asphalt is a mixture of various organic substances, primarily hydrocarbons, such as asphaltenes, resins, and oils. These components give asphalt its characteristic properties, such as its waterproofing, binding, and adhesive qualities. The specific composition of asphalt can vary depending on the source of the petroleum and the processing methods used.

In its natural form, asphalt is a thick, sticky substance that is difficult to work with. To make it suitable for use in construction, it must be refined and processed into different grades or types of asphalt. The most common types of asphalt used for paving are hot-mix asphalt and cold-mix asphalt.
Hot-mix asphalt is made by heating the asphalt to a high temperature, typically between 300 and 350 degrees Fahrenheit, and mixing it with aggregates, such as crushed stone, gravel, or sand. This mixture is then laid down and compacted to create a smooth and durable surface.
Cold-mix asphalt, on the other hand, does not require heating and can be used in colder temperatures. It is typically made by mixing the asphalt with water and emulsifying agents, which help the asphalt bind to the aggregate. Cold-mix asphalt is often used for temporary repairs or patching.

Asphalt has several advantages as a paving material. It is relatively inexpensive compared to other materials, such as concrete. It is also quick and easy to install, and can be used in a wide range of temperatures and weather conditions. Asphalt is also very durable and can withstand heavy traffic and wear and tear.

However, asphalt also has some disadvantages. It requires regular maintenance, such as sealcoating and crack filling, to keep it in good condition. It can also be prone to cracking and potholes if not properly maintained. Asphalt is also not as environmentally friendly as other materials, as it is made from petroleum, a non-renewable resource.
In summary, asphalt is a petroleum-based material commonly used as a paving material for roads, driveways, and parking lots. It has several advantages, such as being relatively inexpensive and durable, but also requires regular maintenance and is not as environmentally friendly as other materials.
Composition of Concrete:

Concrete is a construction material made up of a mixture of cement, water, and aggregates, such as sand, gravel, or crushed stone. When these ingredients are mixed together and allowed to cure, they form a strong, durable, and long-lasting material that can be used for a wide variety of construction applications.

Cement, which is a fine powder made from limestone and other materials, acts as the binding agent in concrete. When mixed with water, it undergoes a chemical reaction known as hydration, which causes it to harden and bind the aggregates together.

In addition to cement, water, and aggregates, concrete may also contain additives such as fly ash, slag, or chemical admixtures. These additives can improve the strength, workability, and durability of the concrete, as well as enhance its appearance and performance in different environments.
Concrete is commonly used in construction for foundations, walls, floors, sidewalks, driveways, and many other applications. It is a versatile material that can be shaped and molded into different forms, textures, and finishes, depending on the desired aesthetic and functional requirements.

One of the advantages of concrete is its strength and durability. When properly mixed and cured, concrete can last for many years with little maintenance. It is also fire-resistant and can withstand extreme weather conditions.

However, concrete also has some disadvantages. It can be relatively expensive compared to other materials, such as asphalt. It can also be difficult to work with, requiring skilled labor and specialized equipment for mixing, placing, and finishing. In addition, concrete can be prone to cracking and spalling if not properly reinforced or protected from freeze-thaw cycles.

In summary, concrete is a construction material made up of cement, water, and aggregates. It is a versatile and durable material commonly used in construction for a wide variety of applications. It has several advantages, such as strength and durability, but also has some disadvantages, such as cost and difficulty of installation.

Durability:
Asphalt and concrete have different durability characteristics. Asphalt is more flexible than concrete, which allows it to absorb the shock of heavy traffic and prevent cracking. However, asphalt is also more susceptible to damage from oil and gasoline spills, which can break down the asphalt cement and cause the surface to deteriorate.

Concrete, on the other hand, is more durable than asphalt and can withstand heavy loads without cracking or breaking. However, concrete is more susceptible to damage from freeze-thaw cycles, which can cause the surface to crack over time. Additionally, concrete is more prone to surface erosion and can develop potholes if not properly maintained.

Cost:
The cost of asphalt and concrete can vary depending on the size of the project and the region in which it is being installed. Generally, asphalt is less expensive than concrete, with an average cost of $3 to $4 per square foot, compared to concrete, which can cost $5 to $7 per square foot.
However, it is important to note that the cost of installation is only part of the overall cost. Asphalt requires more frequent maintenance and repairs, which can add to the overall cost of ownership over time. Concrete, on the other hand, is more durable and requires less maintenance, which can result in lower long-term costs.

Get Quote!

100% Privacy Guaranteed!

Maintenance Requirements of Asphalt:
Maintaining your asphalt driveway is essential to ensuring its longevity and performance. Here are some tips on how to maintain your asphalt:

Regular Cleaning: One of the easiest ways to maintain your asphalt driveway is by regularly cleaning it. Use a broom or leaf blower to remove debris, leaves, and other dirt from the surface. If there are any oil stains, use a degreaser to clean the area. You can also use a pressure washer to clean the surface thoroughly.
Fill Cracks and Potholes: Over time, cracks and potholes can form on your asphalt driveway. It is important to fill these as soon as possible to prevent them from getting worse. You can use a crack filler or patching compound to fill these gaps. Be sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions for best results.
Sealcoating: Sealcoating is a process that involves applying a protective layer to your asphalt driveway to protect it from water, UV rays, and other elements. It is recommended to sealcoat your driveway every 2-3 years, depending on the amount of traffic and weather conditions in your area.
Avoid Heavy Vehicles: Avoid parking heavy vehicles on your asphalt driveway, as this can cause damage to the surface. If you need to park a heavy vehicle, consider placing a piece of plywood or other protective material under the tires to distribute the weight.
Regular Inspections: Regularly inspect your asphalt driveway for signs of wear and tear. Look for cracks, potholes, or other damage that may need to be repaired. The earlier you catch these issues, the easier and less expensive they are to fix.

By following these tips, you can help maintain your asphalt driveway and extend its lifespan. If you are unsure about any of these steps, consult with a professional asphalt contractor for guidance.

Maintenance Requirements of Concrete:
Concrete is a durable and long-lasting material, but it does require some maintenance to ensure it remains in good condition over time. Here are some tips on how to maintain your concrete:

Regular Cleaning: Regular cleaning of your concrete surface is important to prevent the buildup of dirt and debris. Sweep or use a leaf blower to remove debris and then hose down the surface. For more stubborn stains, use a mild soap and water or a pressure washer.
Sealing: Applying a sealer to your concrete surface can help protect it from stains and damage caused by exposure to water, UV rays, and other elements. Sealers come in different types, including acrylic, epoxy, and penetrating sealers. Consult with a professional to determine which type of sealer is best for your specific needs.
Filling Cracks and Holes: Cracks and holes in concrete surfaces can worsen over time, leading to more extensive damage. Fill any cracks and holes as soon as possible to prevent further damage. Use a concrete filler or patching compound and follow the manufacturer's instructions.
Avoid Heavy Loads: Heavy vehicles or machinery can cause damage to your concrete surface. Avoid parking heavy vehicles or equipment on your concrete surface. If you must, use a plywood or other protective material under the tires to distribute the weight.
Winter Maintenance: In colder climates, it is important to properly maintain your concrete surface during the winter months. Use a plastic shovel to remove snow and ice, and avoid using salt or other de-icers that can damage the surface. Instead, use sand or kitty litter to improve traction.
Regular Inspections: Regularly inspect your concrete surface for signs of wear and tear. Look for cracks, holes, or other damage that may need to be repaired. The earlier you catch these issues, the easier and less expensive they are to fix.

By following these tips, you can help maintain your concrete surface and extend its lifespan. If you are unsure about any of these steps or notice significant damage, consult with a professional concrete contractor for guidance.

Environmental Impact:
Both asphalt and concrete have an impact on the environment during their production and installation. Asphalt is a petroleum-based product that requires the use of fossil fuels in its production. Additionally, asphalt can contribute to the urban heat island effect, which is a phenomenon where cities are significantly warmer than surrounding rural areas due to the absorption and retention of heat by asphalt surfaces.

Concrete, on the other hand, requires the mining and processing of raw materials, including sand, gravel, and cement. The production of cement, in particular, is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. However, concrete has a lower albedo, which means it reflects more light and heat than asphalt, reducing the urban heat island effect.

Conclusion:
Asphalt and concrete are two popular materials for paving driveways, parking lots, and roads. While both materials have their advantages and disadvantages, understanding their differences can help you make an informed decision about which material is best for your project.

Your Local Surface Repair Experts

Call us soon for a free assessment and quote for your residential or commercial needs. We seal and repair asphalt and concrete surfaces in the Owensboro, Henderson, and Evansville area and we aim at saving you future costs in needing to completely resurfacing your asphalt and concrete surfaces. Through seal coating and repair applications, we are able to extend the life of your surfaces and make them look AMAZING.

Besides providing professional expertise and quality services, ProSeal Asphalt & Concrete offers free estimates and upfront pricing on all services provided. 270-713-3646

Always Available

Give us a call or fill out the simple form on this site, and a representative will contact you as soon as possible.

Quote Now

We proudly provide a free consultation and full transparency on the cost of our services. No hassle, no obligation, GUARANTEED.

Asphalt and Concrete Sealing

We offer a wide range sealing solutions for your driveway or parking lot in Owensboro and the surrounding Areas. Should you have a need that isn't listed, let us know.

Your Asphalt and Concrete Experts!

If you want to get the most professional asphalt and concrete repair and sealing services you have come to the right place. ProSeal Asphalt and Concrete is located in Owensboro, KY. and services the Tri-State area and including the surrounding areas. We provide the most professional experience and when it comes to asphalt and concrete solutions to save you time and money. You can also get the free quotes of all our services by simply calling our number 270-713-3646. Our customer care representative will always be there to attend your call.

Read More About ProSeal Asphalt and Concrete

Asphalt and Concrete Solutions We Provide

With parking a need at every residential and commercial location, the need for asphalt and concrete surface repair and sealing is endless! Each property's needs are different and our estimator is ready to assess your specific need in sealing and repairs to your asphalt and concrete surface. Contact us today to discover what transformations we can make to your driveway and parking lot!

Asphalt Sealing
Protect your Surface Regularly!
Multiple techniques can be used when sealing your asphalt driveway or asphalt parking lot. Coal tar, Asphalt-based, Acrylic and polymer-modified sealants are all options to consider when protecting your asphalt. Let us assess your needs today by providing you with a free quote and examination of your driveway or parking lot!

Asphalt Repair
Minor repairs go a LONG way
When repairing asphalt cracks and surface issues, crack fillers/sealants, asphalt emulsion fillers, cold-patch asphalt and asphalt crack repair tape can be used. Depending on the failure of your asphalt will determine what method we use. Call us at 270-713-3646 today or complete a quote form HERE to have a free assessment.

Concrete Sealing
Prevent Cracking and Total Failure
Multiple techniques can be used when sealing your concrete driveway or concrete parking lot. Penetrating sealers, acrylic sealers, epoxy sealers and polyurethane sealers can all be used on concrete but it depends on the need and the final look you want. Let us review these options with you to determine the best course of action! Call us or complete the Quote form today!

Concrete Repair
Stop nature from taking over your surfaces!
When repairing concrete cracks and surface issues, crack fillers/sealants, asphalt emulsion fillers, cold-patch asphalt and asphalt crack repair tape can be used. Depending on the failure of your asphalt will determine what method we use. Call us at 270-713-3646 today or complete a quote form HERE to have a free assessment.

Call Today for your Free Quote

What Our Customers Say

Read a few of our client’s reviews. Our customers are what makes us strive the be the very best Accounting experts in the Owensboro area and beyond.

Taylor S.

Asphalt Repair

Thought my driveway needed to be completely redone and even got an expensive quote. ProSeal was able to repair and seal for such a great price! Thank you!